Just Notes

We have just finished taking IT test. It is not difficult for me.

I was busy on reviewing the study points these days. We will have the C programming & English test after next week. I hope I can handle the opportunities.

The end month of 2007 is comming. There were many changes happened in 2007. I would like to take a New-year perspective on Christmas or Dec,31th.

I do love the New-year concert on January,1st,2008. I am sure the concert will not let me down.

Here is the recipe for this BIG meal.

08年指挥将是84岁的乔治·普列特是第一次登台维也纳新年音乐会。
2008年维也纳新年音乐会曲目单
JosefKitty 翻译
Program:
Johann Strauss, Napoleon Marsch, op.156
拿破仑进行曲
Joseph Strauss, Dorfschwalben aus Österreich, Walzer op.164
奥地利村燕圆舞曲
Joseph Strauss, Laxenburger Polka, op.60
拉克森堡波尔卡
Johann Strauss the Elder, Pariser Walzer
巴黎圆舞曲
Johann Strauss the Elder, Versailler Galopp
凡尔赛宫加洛普
Johann Strauss, Orpheus-Quadrille, op.236
奥菲斯四对舞
Joseph Hellmesberger jun., Kleiner Anzeiger, Galopp, op.4
小广告商加洛普
Johann Strauss, Ouvertüre aus “Indigo und die 40 Räuber”
靛蓝与四十大盗序曲
Johann Strauss, Freut euch des Lebens, Walzer, op.340
享受生活圆舞曲
Johann Strauss, Bluette, Polka francaise, op.271
火花波尔卡
Johann Strauss, Tritsch-Tratsch, Polka schnell, op.214
闲聊快速波尔卡
Joseph Lanner, Hofball Tänze, Walzer, op.161
皇宫舞台圆舞曲
Joseph Strauss, Die Libelle, Polka Mazur, op.204
蜻蜓波尔卡玛祖卡
Johann Strauss, Russischer Marsch, op.426
俄罗斯进行曲
Johann Strauss, Die Pariserin, Polka francaise, op.238
巴黎妇人波尔卡
Johann Strauss the Elder, Chineser Galopp, op.20
中国人加洛普
Johann Strauss, Kaiser Walzer, op.437
皇帝圆舞曲
Johann Strauss, Die Bajadere, Polka schnell, op.351
印度舞姫快速波尔卡

There are three days for the National Day. In the new semester,we started new lessons. C++ Programming and maths are some of the important courses in the study. Teachers are very friendly and helpful. But the courses are not easy for me.

I do love the C++ Programming. It is fantastic and interesting.

In the National Day,I would like to update my blog and the stats for the website. The blog need to be up-to-date.

It is 10:47.Now I am in the dormitory.

There are several significant changes to celebrate today.

1.The resource-protecting began to put in use.It is very useful to protect the site-resources from illegally downloading.When some visitors see this pictures,the system does work.

2.My QQ reached VIP5 band today.It is not easy to reach this goal.The feedback I got from QQ will be much more than before.

3.I upgraded a SIM card today.The manufacturer name of the SIM card is GEMPLUS.And the card can work with the high speed.(The A38 is 1200+ per minute)

Last but not least,I grabbed some new words from the CRI(China Radio International).All of them are in fashion.

1.You are losing the nerve(你惊慌失措了。)

2.XXX corpoaration in all fields(在各个领域加强合作)

3.strong winter(寒冷的冬天)

4.dynamic(It is commonly used in many parts of the fields.)

5.weird person(有趣/奇怪 的人)

6.This is the news up-to-date.(Haha)

7.a part of identity(XXX的一种象征)

No pain,no gain.I will listen to the radio as frquently as possible.

I occasionally found some of my homework in my harddisk.All of them were written in Chinese.I collected most of them and maked them into a SWF file(Macromedia FlashPaper 2).

Enjoy it:senior-school.swf

I received my IELTS certificate last saturday.But I did not got any capture devices(DC/Scanner).It is really a symbol of my hard-work in passed one year.

I have waited for the IELTS result for twelve days.I checked the IELTS today.To my surprise,I got a little progress at this time.In the listening part,I got 7 band!From my predition,I mentioned that I could get 6 band at most.And the reading part was a shortcomming for me.I did pretty well in the exam.The band of the oral-test and writting test were as same as the test which was attended on July,7th.

Look at the two examinations,I found that the REAL task for me is the writting.There are much differences in the real test.I need work for it.

Oh,that’s all for my IELTS test.

I was busy these days.I worked with the SIM card research.It is fantastic!Now I have no sim card to decrypt.Because I cracked all of the SIM card I had.

I would like to use the Ghost to restore the system.The system does not work well in these days.

This picture is useful for the Internet Cable.

当今社会，人们的心理都在不同程度的发生着变化，欲望随机而起。经心理测试证明：下列图片与每个人的心理承受力有关，你的心理承受力越强，图片转动越慢。
    美国曾经以此作为犯罪嫌疑人的心理测试，他看到的图片是高速旋转的，而大部分的老人和儿童则看到的是，这幅图片是静止的。请大家自己为自己做一下测量。看你的心理承受力有多大，以待自己更好的调整心态。

I went to Laoting(Chinese name is “乐亭”) from 15th to 18th.The main purpose is to eat the seafood.

I’ve been there last year.I went to the Puti island(菩提岛).I took a lot of pictures.

Unfortunately,I have no extra DC this time.

 This picture was took in the transportation station.The pollution is increasing severe in the local.

It is the highway to the Laoting city.

I grabbed a introduction on this city.

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独幽城历史考辨

独幽城村，现在仅是个150几户人家，600余口人的小村。旧县志把它列在了古迹之中。但说：“事迹则不可详”。1986年全县文物普查时，发现该村为汉代遗址。（县志有载）。
　　据民间传说：明代拟建乐亭县城时，候选城址定在乐安亭（现救阵）西南二里和独幽城，两地择优取一。县令提出称土定音，就是以同体积土的比重来比较，重者为首选。因当地人在土中做了手脚，在土中掺盐，结果以土重胜过独幽城而取胜。且不说这种传说之真伪，值得研究的是当时全县数百村庄，为啥仅以此二地相竞呢？其先决条件是：所建新城位置在乐安镇西南，与旧址基本连接，背靠滦河，河、海水陆相通，地理位置优越。那独幽城是以何条件、何资格与其争雄的呢？无疑，那时独幽城村的位置在乐亭地域的正中，从历史上看，也有一定的地位和影响，在当时看来，与乐安镇相比，一定是伯仲不分，雌雄难辨。
　　独幽城在乐亭县内，是唯一一个以城命名的村庄。城是区别于乡的。通常是人口集中，是周边地区政治，经济，文化的中心。特别是在辽代以前，它曾叫“千金千人邑”。这就更增添了一层神秘色彩，值得探究了。查邑，《辞源》释：“①都邑也，大曰都，小曰邑，如邑侯邑宰。②古称王畿曰邑。③侯国之称。④大夫称采地曰邑。⑤今称县曰邑。《辞海》释：①古称国为邑。②京城。③泛指一般城市，大曰都，小曰邑。④旧时县的别称，县令曰邑宰。”按上述解释，独幽城在历史上可能也是个城镇所在地。查史料：
　　一、旧县志中有“古城”一地。说“在县西南三十里。”现独幽城在旧镇西南16里。按汉制1尺相当于今尺6寸，正合此说。据此，我认为独幽城是汉、晋时的乐安亭古城，以后迁徙于旧镇。
　　二、《永平府志》古迹中有“蹋顿城。”载：“后赵，石虎谋伐昌黎，遣曹伏，将青州之众渡海戍蹋顿城”。又云：“本皆乐安旧城，赵石虎使典农中郎将王典率众万余屯田海滨，以谋击燕”。民国年县志疑蹋顿城为新桥镇（现马头营镇）。查史，新桥镇最早见于金，盛于明，现距救阵42里。合汉制为70里，不合其说。且，地处海口，（那时海，还没退到现在的位置）。周围多为盐碱地，只生盐蒿，不长庄稼，不可能于此屯田。我认为，蹋顿城也即独幽城。
　　三、《辞海》对碣石山的解释，引《汉书，地理志》：“骊城，大碣石山在县西南。”一说：“今河北乐亭西南某古城，当为骊城故址。”又引《水经注》云：“山在濡水（今滦河）口，本居陆地，后为海水所浸，沦入海中。”我认为此说可信。二说：即现昌黎碣石山。论据是，现乐亭西南无山。我认为这不足据。《汉书》成书于东汉，距今近两千年。《水经》成书于北魏，距今一千五百多年。在这近两千年的历史长河中，沧桑几变，谁人能说清？我认为当年班固，郦道元绝不会无据、不考而著书立说。八十年代初，复旦大学考古系曾来人考察过骊城故址，我给他们当向导。他们疑为独幽城或滦南独莫城。我赞同独幽城之说。因独莫城不是“乐亭西南”。
　　四、汉海阳县《前汉书，地理志》云：“有芦水南入玄水，玄水东入濡水，濡水南入海阳。”《水经》云：“濡水从塞外东南过辽西令支县北，又东南过海阳，西南入于海。”《辽史》称：“海阳本汉县，滨海地多碱卤。”旧县志说：“汉时海阳当属境内。”可是北魏、唐、宋海阳均有城址，汉海阳则无城址。
　　独幽城历史悠久。解放前后在村内外曾出土大量汉代陶瓮、陶缸等残器。文物普查时，又发现好多汉陶残片。周边一公里左右的兰坨老母庙、蔡庄、孙庄等村，不是战国遗址即是汉代遗址（见乐亭县志），说明了这一地区的悠久历史。
　　独幽城村内有一古寺，名“正觉寺”。始建年代，因寺中碑碣，古钟均已损毁，现难查考。据该村老书记刘一新（现年89岁）和几长者回忆，在他们上学时，寺中有石碑四块，其中一块大明永乐年“重修正觉寺碑记”的碑文中有“建于隋唐，毁于兵燹”的字样。当时因不识“燹”字，印象颇深。
　　正觉寺之大全县非其莫属。东西宽35丈，南北长55丈，（现有地基可寻），占地32亩。前后两层大殿，每层五间。前殿是青砖灰瓦，为普通砖瓦结构庙堂建筑，后殿建筑宏伟，青砖绿琉璃瓦，吊柱悬梁，飞檐斗拱。顶上五脊六兽，异常壮观。前殿供奉关羽大帝，为清前期所建。后殿，供奉我佛如来，为古时所建。殿北有僧房十数间，清朝末年辟为学校。民国中期，因年久失修，殿堂，僧舍相继坍倒，被伪大乡折除，盖了西高学校。寺中原有古钟一口。铸于何代，村民更无记忆。钟高近六尺，底口直径有三尺二、三寸。平分时卖了铁。寺西50米，有一和尚坟。占地十多亩。当时有坟头一、二百个。大跃进时平除。
　　1978年平整地面时，在寺内大殿西侧，发现一辽代塔基地宫。地面塔身毁于何时，村民无记忆。发现时，地宫光整无损。正方形，穹隆顶，砖结构，占地10平方米。宫内拱顶高1.8米。因村民缺乏文物保护意识，抢拆砖石，破坏殆尽。宫内出土陶函一具，银棺一口，内有舍利子数颗。银盒一个，铜镜一面，辽白瓷净瓶，瓷盂，各一个。陶塔五座。陶碑四块。其中一块，碑额正面书“平州马县南千金千人邑同建无垢净光佛舍利塔”二十个字，背面书有“大契丹国昭孝皇帝重熙十三年三月廿六日记。”二十个字。为正楷汉文。这是乐亭史上唯一最早有明确文字纪年的碑记。有一定的历史考古价值（现在县博物馆）。
    按：契丹国称辽国，建于公元907年。太祖天赞二年（公元923年）克平州，自此乐亭归属契丹。昭孝皇帝为辽兴宗耶律宗真。重熙十三年为北宋仁宗赵祯庆历四年，（公元1044年），距今962年。平州在现在的卢龙。马县，旧县志上马城县，即现在的滦南县马城镇。
    总之，我认为：①乐安亭最早见于史册是在北魏，晋为乐安镇。旧志有：“后赵，石虎伐燕，自河通海运谷1100万斛，于乐安城。”此址始是于史册之文。而从独幽城出土文物分析，早在汉代就已是个人烟聚集的地方了。②对全县来说，独幽城周围村庄密度最大，人口也相对集中，这也能说明历史。③周边十几个村庄为古代遗址群。④地理位置在乐亭县中心。（那时姜各庄尚未划入）所以我说，独幽城是汉晋以前的历史古城。因乐亭县在明万历以前无文字记载，志书出所撰也不尽其详，大胆提出个人见解，做为引玉之砖，供有识之土研究、探讨时参考。